Pilonidal Sinus
Discover advanced Pilonidal Sinus surgery solutions to relieve pain and restore comfort. Our expert team specializes in minimally invasive procedures, ensuring effective treatment for corns and related foot conditions to improve your quality of life.

30k+
Surgeries Done
50k+
Departments Treated
150k+
Conditions Treated
3k+
Specialist Doctors
200+
Cities
Pilonidal Sinus Introduction
A pilonidal sinus is a small tunnel or hole that develops in the skin, especially in the cleft at the top of the buttocks. This condition is prone to infection and can lead to the formation of an abscess or cyst. Pilonidal cysts typically harbor hair, dirt, and debris, causing discomfort and potential complications. The infection of a pilonidal sinus can result in severe pain, pus, blood discharge, and a noticeable smell. Notably, pilonidal sinus infections predominantly affect men and are commonly found in young adults. This condition is also more prevalent among individuals who have a sedentary lifestyle, such as cab drivers. The nature of a pilonidal sinus infection requires prompt attention and may necessitate medical intervention to alleviate symptoms and prevent further complications.
Why MediBuddy For Health Care
Enhanced Quality of Care
Constant support, a network of premium hospitals and top-tier surgeons.
End-to-End Management
Your only focus should be to go and get your procedure done. Leave the rest to us.
Continuous Guidance
Any problem you may face resolved with one phone call.
Easy financing support
We bring you the best deals, EMI options without compromising on quality
Meet Our Doctors

Dr Anup Sabarwal
ENT
25 Years

Dr Bernice Stella
ENT
30 Years

Dr Debasish Ghosh
ENT
18 Years
Types Of Pilonidal Sinus
Pilonidal sinuses typically present in two main forms: Acquired Pilonidal Sinus: This type of pilonidal sinus is more common and typically occurs due to ingrown hairs, debris, or foreign material entering and irritating the skin near the cleft of the buttocks. Over time, this irritation leads to the formation of a sinus tract or cavity under the skin. Congenital Pilonidal Sinus: This type is less common and occurs due to a congenital defect in the skin, where a small pit or dimple is present near the cleft of the buttocks from birth. Over time, this pit can become blocked with debris, leading to the development of a pilonidal sinus.
Diagnosis Of Pilonidal Sinus
Diagnosis of Pilonidal Sinus involves a thorough physical examination of the buttocks crease by healthcare providers. During the examination, the providers may inquire about any changes in the cyst, drainage, and other symptoms experienced by the individual. Medical professionals typically do not require imaging tests such as CT scans or MRIs for diagnosing Pilonidal Sinus, as the diagnosis can usually be confirmed based on the physical examination findings. The main goal of diagnostic tests is to ascertain the presence of a pilonidal cyst through visual inspection and assessment of symptoms.
Treatment Options For Pilonidal Sinus
Treatment options for Pilonidal Sinus can vary depending on the severity of the condition and individual circumstances. Here are some common treatment options that may be recommended by healthcare professionals: - Conservative treatment: If the condition is caught early and there are no signs of severe pain or inflammation, a broad-spectrum antibiotic may be prescribed to provide relief from infection and discomfort. It is important to maintain good hygiene practices and regularly remove hair or shave the affected area to prevent further complications. - Lancing: In cases where there is an abscess present, lancing may be performed. This procedure involves using a scalpel to open the abscess, removing hair, blood, and pus, and packing the wound with sterile dressing. This can help alleviate symptoms and promote healing. - Phenol injection: Another treatment option involves injecting phenol directly into the cyst to harden and close the lesion. This procedure may need to be repeated several times to ensure effectiveness. - Surgery: For more severe or recurrent cases of Pilonidal Sinus, surgery may be recommended. During the surgery, the surgeon will open the sinus tracts, remove any pus or debris, and stitch the wounds closed. Post-surgery care typically involves changing dressings and keeping the affected area shaved to prevent hair from growing back into the wound. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the most suitable treatment option based on individual factors such as the extent of the infection, symptoms experienced, and overall health condition.
When To Consult A Doctor For Pilonidal Sinus
If you are experiencing symptoms related to Pilonidal Sinus, it is important to consult a doctor, especially if: - You develop an abscess in the affected area, which may present as a swollen, painful lump filled with pus. - You notice recurring inflammation or infection in the region near the tailbone, indicating a possible condition like hidradenitis suppurativa. - You have been diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease and experience new symptoms related to the Pilonidal Sinus. - There is persistent discomfort, pain, or drainage from a small opening in the skin near the tailbone, suggesting the presence of an anal fistula. - You suspect a soft tissue infection is causing symptoms similar to Pilonidal Sinus. In these cases, seeking medical attention promptly is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of the condition.
FAQ
What is a pilonidal sinus?
A pilonidal sinus is a tunnel in the skin at the top of the buttocks that can get infected and form an abscess, typically filled with hair, dirt, and debris.
What causes pilonidal sinus infections?
How is a pilonidal sinus diagnosed?
Terms & Conditions
Privacy Policy